Isiqinisekiso kunye nokuThotyelwa kweMiqondiso yeDijithali ye-Elevator: Isikhokelo esipheleleyo soMvelisi

Kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuthenga izikrini zentengiso zeelevator, ukuqinisekiswa kunye nokuthobela imithetho zezona zinto zilula ukuzihoya kodwa zibaluleke kakhulu. Sisebenzisane nabathengi abaninzi, abanye babo bajongene nokumiswa kwemithetho ngenxa yokungabikho kweziqinisekiso ezibalulekileyo, ngelixa abanye befumanise ukungathobeli imigangatho yokuhambelana kwe-electromagnetic ngexesha lokuhlolwa kokugqibela. Eli nqaku licwangcisa ngokucwangcisiweyo iziqinisekiso ezahlukeneyo, imigangatho, kunye neemfuno zokuthobela imithetho ezinxulumene nezikrini zeelevator ngokwembono yomenzi.

Ukuba ujonge imveliso ephumelele iziqinisekiso ezinkulu zamazwe ngamazwe, nceda ujonge eyethu izisombululo zokubonisa iintengiso zelifti eziqinisekisiweyo kwaye ufunde malunga noluhlu olupheleleyo lweendlela zokuthobela imithetho.

 1. Kutheni ukuThotyelwa kweSatifikethi kuyiSango lokuQala ekuThengweni kweZikrini zeLifti?

Iilifti zizixhobo ezikhethekileyo eziqhelekileyo, kwaye inkqubo yazo yokujonga ukhuseleko ingqongqo kakhulu kunezixhobo eziqhelekileyo zokubonisa zorhwebo. Ngokwezibalo zoshishino, malunga ne-18% yeeprojekthi zemidiya ye-elevator kufuneka zilungiswe okanye ziphinde zithengwe ngexesha lokwamkelwa ngenxa yeengxaki zesatifikethi. Oku akuthethi nje kuphela iindleko ezongezelelweyo, kodwa kuchaphazela neshedyuli yokuhanjiswa kweprojekthi.

 Iilifti zizixhobo ezikhethekileyo: imigangatho yokhuseleko ayinakuthotywa

I-elevator yeyezixhobo ezikhethekileyo kwaye ilawulwa yimigaqo engqongqo yokhuseleko kumazwe ahlukeneyo. E-China, ukufakwa, ukuhlaziywa, kunye nezixhobo ezongezelelweyo zee-elevator kufuneka zihambelane neemfuno zoMthetho woKhuseleko lweZixhobo eziKhethekileyo; Kwi-European Union, i-elevator kufuneka ihambelane ne-Lift Directive 2014/33/EU; E-North America, i-ASME A17.1 kunye nekhowudi yombane ye-NEC zinemigaqo ecacileyo yazo zonke izixhobo ze-elektroniki ezingaphakathi kwi-elevator.

Oku kuthetha ukuba ukufaka nasiphi na isikrini sokubonisa kwimoto yelifti akulula njengokuxhoma isikrini nje. Kufuneka sihlangabezane neemfuno ezisemgangathweni ezininzi ezifana nokhuseleko lombane, ukuhambelana kwe-electromagnetic, ukumelana nomlilo, kunye namandla olwakhiwo. Sicebisa ukuba iqela lokuthenga licacise iimfuno zomthetho zasekuhlaleni ngaphambi kokuba iprojekthi iqale ukuze kuthintelwe ukuphinda kusetyenzwe kamva.

 Ixabiso lokungathobeli imithetho: ngaphaya kakhulu kwemveliso ngokwayo

Iziphumo zokuthenga iimveliso ezingavunywanga zingabandakanya:

• Le projekthi ayiphumelelanga kuhlolo lokwamkelwa, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba idilizwe kwaye ibuyiselwe, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba kubekho iindleko ezongezelelweyo zomsebenzi nezixhobo.
• Amagunya olawulo awisa izigwebo okanye ayalela ukuba kumiswe, nto leyo echaphazela ingeniso yeentengiso
• Uxanduva olusemthethweni emva kweziganeko zokhuseleko, apho umntu othengayo anokuba noxanduva oludibeneyo noluninzi
• Amabango e-inshorensi ayaliwe ngenxa yezixhobo ezingathobeli mithetho

Ngoko ke, sicebisa ukuba ukuthobela isiqinisekiso kube yeyona ndlela iphambili yokwenza izigqibo zokuthenga endaweni yokuba kube ngumbandela owongezelelweyo kwinqanaba lokugqibela.

 2、 Uluhlu lweziqinisekiso zokhuseleko lwehlabathi eziphambili

Iindawo ezahlukeneyo zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo zesatifikethi sezixhobo zokubonisa ze-elektroniki. Njengomvelisi okhonza abathengi behlabathi, iimveliso zeClientop ziphumelele iziqinisekiso ezininzi zamazwe ngamazwe. Ngezantsi, siza kuhlalutya umda kunye neemfuno eziphambili zesatifikethi ngasinye ngasinye.

 Isiqinisekiso se-CE (i-EU)

Uphawu lwe-CE luyimfuneko ukuze iimveliso zingene kwimarike ye-EU. Kwiisikrini zokubonisa ze-elevator, ikakhulu lubandakanya le miyalelo ilandelayo:

• I-LVD Low Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU): Qinisekisa ukhuseleko lombane kwaye uthintele iingozi ezifana nokutshayiswa ngumbane kunye nokushisa kakhulu
• Imiyalelo ye-EMC (2014/30/EU): Qinisekisa ukuba ihambelana ne-electromagnetic kwaye ungaphazamisi inkqubo yolawulo lwe-elevator
• Imiyalelo yeRoHS (2011/65/EU): Imiqathango ekuSetyenzisweni kwezinto eziyingozi ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yendalo esingqongileyo

Izikrini zelifti zomzi-mveliso wethu ziphumelele isiqinisekiso se-CE kulo lonke uthotho, kwaye yonke imveliso ethunyelwa kwiManyano yaseYurophu iza neSibhengezo sokuThotyelwa kweMithetho (DoC)

 Isatifikethi seFCC (amantla Emelika)

Isatifikethi se-FCC yimfuneko enyanzelekileyo yeKhomishini yoNxibelelwano ye-Federal e-United States kwizixhobo ze-elektroniki, ikakhulu igxile kwimitha ye-electromagnetic kunye nolawulo lokuphazamiseka. Izikrini zokubonisa ii-elevator zihlala ziphantsi kwe-FCC Part 15 Class B (izixhobo zorhwebo) kwaye kufuneka zihlangabezane nemiqathango engqongqo yemitha.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iKhanada ikwafuna isiqinisekiso esongezelelweyo se-ICES-003. Imveliso esiyinika abathengi baseMntla Melika bonke bagqibile ubhaliso novavanyo lwe-FCC.

 Isiqinisekiso seCCC (iTshayina)

Isiqinisekiso Esinyanzelekileyo saseTshayina (i-CCC) sisithintelo esisisiseko sokuthengwa kwempahla yasekhaya. Izikrini zokubonisa iilifti ziyinxalenye yoluhlu lwezixhobo zobuchwepheshe bolwazi kwaye zifuna isiqinisekiso se-CCC ukuba sithengiswe kwimarike yasekhaya. Ukongeza, ezinye iiprojekthi zikwafuna isiqinisekiso seemveliso zokukhusela umlilo.

 Isiqinisekiso se-UL (Ukhuseleko lwaseMntla Melika)

Nangona isiqinisekiso se-UL singanyanzelekanga ngokomthetho e-United States, lolona phawu lokhuseleko luqatshelwayo kwimarike yaseMntla Melika. Uninzi lwabathengi besikrini se-elevator kunye neenkampani zolawulo lwepropathi zijonga isiqinisekiso se-UL njengemeko eyimfuneko. Ngokuyintloko sivavanya ukhuseleko lombane, ukumelana nomlilo, kunye novavanyo lwezinto ezithintela ilangatye kwiimveliso.

 Isikhokelo seRoHS (Ukhuseleko lweNdalo)

Umyalelo weRoHS uthintela ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinobungozi ezifana ne-lead, i-mercury, i-radium, kunye ne-hexavalent chromium kwiimveliso ze-elektroniki. Kwizikrini zokubonisa ze-elevator, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba ezi zinto zilandelayo ziyahambelana neemfuno zeRoHS:

→ Ibhodi yesekethe ye-PCB kunye nezinto zokutywina

→ Iqokobhe leplastiki kunye nokwaleka

→ Iintambo kunye nezihlanganisi

→ Bonisa iphaneli kunye neglu

  3、 Iimfuneko zokuhambelana kwe-Electromagnetic (EMC): Imingeni ekhethekileyo kwiindawo ezikwi-elevator

I-elevator shaft yindawo evalekileyo enemeko-bume ye-electromagnetic enzima kakhulu. I-frequency converter, i-motor, kunye nekhabhinethi yokulawula ziya kuvelisa uphazamiseko olukhulu lwe-electromagnetic ngexesha lokusebenza. Ukuba uyilo lwe-EMC lwesikrini sokubonisa alukho endaweni, kulula ukubangela ukuba isikrini sikhanye, sidanyaze, okanye siqine. Okubi ngakumbi, i-electromagnetic radiation eveliswa sisikrini inokuphazamisana nokusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yolawulo lwe-elevator.

 Imithombo yokuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic kwi-elevator shafts

Eyona mithombo iphambili yokuphazamiseka kwiindawo ze-elevator ibandakanya:

→ I-variable frequency drive (VFD): I-switching frequency idla ngokuba phakathi kwe-2-20kHz, ivelisa uphazamiseko oluqhubayo nolusebenzisa imisebe

→ I-elevator motor: ivelisa ii-pulses ze-electromagnetic ezidlulayo ngexesha lokusebenza kokumisa kokuqala

→ Lawula iireyi zekhabhinethi kunye neecontactors: Iipulses zombane ezikhawulezayo eziveliswa ziswitshi

→ Ukuphazamiseka kokudibanisa okubangelwa kukuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye neentambo zesiginali ngaxeshanye

 Umgangatho we-EMC kunye nendlela yokuvavanya

Uvavanyo lwe-EMC lwezikrini ze-elevator lubandakanya iinkalo ezimbini:

• Uvavanyo lwe-EMI (i-Electromagnetic Interference): ukufumanisa ukuba amandla e-electromagnetic akhutshwa zizixhobo ngaphandle adlula umgangatho, kubandakanya ukukhutshwa kwe-conductive kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-radiation
• Uvavanyo lwe-EMS (Electromagnetic Immunity): luchonga ukuba izixhobo zinokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo phantsi kokuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic yangaphandle, kubandakanya ukukhutshwa kwe-electrostatic, i-surge, intsimi yerediyo, njl.njl.

Imigangatho esebenzayo ibandakanya ikakhulu i-EN 55032 (ukukhutshwa komoya) kunye ne-EN 55035 (ukuzikhusela komzimba), ehambelana neCandelo le-FCC 15 eMntla Melika. Siqalise uhlalutyo lokulinganisa nge-AI oluncediswa yi-AI ngexesha lesigaba soyilo lwemveliso, esivumela ukuba siqikelele amanqaku omngcipheko we-EMC kwinqanaba leprototype kwaye sinciphise kakhulu umjikelo wokuqinisekiswa.

 Isisombululo sethu soyilo lwe-EMC

Isikrini sethu se-elevator sisebenzisa icebo lokukhusela elinamaleya amaninzi kuyilo lwe-EMC:

• Uyilo lweqokobhe lesinyithi oluvalwe ngokupheleleyo, olubonelela ngokhuselo lwendalo lwe-electromagnetic
• Faka izihluzi ezinamanqanaba amaninzi ekupheleni kokufakwa kwamandla ukuze ucinezele ukuphazamiseka kokuqhuba
• Umgca wesignali usebenzisa iintambo ezikhuselweyo kwaye usekelwe
• Uyilo lwe-PCB lulawula ngokungqongqo indiza yomhlaba kunye nendlela yokubuya kwesignali

Zethu iindlela zokubonisa ilifti ezilungele ukuthobela imithetho baphumelele uvavanyo oluqinileyo lwe-EMC ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwindawo enzima ye-electromagnetic yeelevators

 4、 Imigangatho yokuthintela umlilo nelangatye: indlela yokuphila yeendawo ezivalekileyo

Imoto yelifti yindawo eqhelekileyo evalekileyo, kwaye xa kutsha, indawo yabasebenzi incinci kakhulu. Ke ngoko, iimfuno zokusebenza komlilo kuzo zonke izixhobo ezingaphakathi kwilifti ziphezulu kakhulu kunakwiimeko eziqhelekileyo. Le yenye yezona zinto zingqongqo kwiinkcukacha ezininzi zokuthengwa.

 Iimfuno zezinto zeShell: UL94 V-0 grade

Iqokobhe leplastiki lezikrini zokubonisa zelifti kufuneka lihlangabezane nomgangatho we-UL94 V-0 othintela ilangatye, ongomnye wamanqanaba aphezulu okusebenza okuthintela ilangatye kwizixhobo zeplastiki zeglasi. Imfuneko yenqanaba le-V-0:

• Emva kokufaka ilangatye kwisampulu, ukutsha kuya kucima kwimizuzwana eli-10
• Akukho mathontsi avuthayo avumelekileyo ukuba avuthele i-cotton pad engezantsi
• Ixesha elipheleleyo lokutsha alidluli umda ochaziweyo

Ibhokisi yethu yemveliso yenziwe ngezinto zePC ezithintela ilangatye okanye izinto ze-aluminium alloy, zombini eziphumelele uvavanyo lwe-UL94 V-0.

 Umoya ophantsi iglasi nelangatye-iphaneli ebambezelayo

Iphaneli yokukhusela yesikrini sokubonisa kufuneka yenziwe ngeglasi eqinisiweyo, enamandla aphindwe kane ukuya kahlanu kuneglasi eqhelekileyo. Emva kokuba yaphukile, iya kwenza iziqwenga ezincinci ezibuthuntu ezimile okwesitya kwaye ayiyi kuvelisa imingxunya ebukhali enokwenzakalisa abantu. Kwizinto ezibonakala ngokucacileyo kancinci, kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno zenqanaba le-B-s1 kunye ne-d0 ze-EN 13501-1.

 Ulawulo lobushushu olukrelekrele kunye nonxibelelwano lomlilo

Izikrini zelifti zanamhlanje kufuneka zibe nemisebenzi yokujonga ubushushu kunye nokudibanisa umlilo. Xa kufunyenwe ukunyuka kobushushu okungaqhelekanga, isikrini kufuneka sicime size sivale ngokuzenzekelayo; Xa sifumana isignali yesilumkiso somlilo, kufuneka sitshintshele ngokuzenzekelayo kwimo yongxamiseko kwaye sibonise ulwazi olungathandabuzekiyo lwesikhokelo. Imveliso yethu ixhasa inkqubo yokulawula ubushushu ekrelekrele, ejonga ubushushu obusebenzayo besikrini kunye nemeko yokusasazwa kobushushu ngexesha langempela ngokusebenzisa ii-algorithms ze-AI ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo.

 5、 Ikhowudi yoKhuseleko loMbane: Ubonelelo lwaMandla oluPhantsi kunye noKhuseleko lokuGcina iMihlaba

Iimfuneko zokhuseleko lombane ngaphakathi kwinqwelo yelifti zingqongqo kakhulu, njengoko naluphi na ukusilela kombane kungachaphazeli nje kuphela isikrini sokubonisa, kodwa kunokuphazamisana nokusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokulawula ilifti. Imithetho yamazwe amaninzi ifuna ukuba izixhobo ezongezelelweyo ngaphakathi kwiilifti mazinikwe amandla yi-voltage ekhuselekileyo.

 I-voltage ekhuselekileyo kunye ne-transformer yokwahlulwa

Izikrini zokubonisa ze-elevator zihlala zisebenzisa ezi ndlela zilandelayo zokubonelela ngombane:

• Umbane we-DC low voltage (12V/24V DC): Eyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo kukufumana umbane ngombane owakhelwe ngaphakathi kwi-elevator
• Umbane we-transformer yokwahlukanisa: I-voltage yesekethe ephambili yelifti iyancitshiswa nge-transformer yokwahlukanisa ukuqinisekisa ukwahlukanisa kombane kwisekethe ephambili
• Umbane wePoE (umbane we-Ethernet): Ezinye izikrini ezintsha zixhasa umbane wePoE, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukufakelwa kweentambo

Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela esetyenzisiweyo, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umbane wesikrini sokubonisa uhlukaniswe ngokupheleleyo kwisekethe yolawulo lwelifti ukuze kuthintelwe ukuvuza kwinkqubo yolawulo.

 Iimfuno zokwambathisa nokufaka umhlaba

Ukufakwa kombane kunye nokubeka isiseko sendawo yenye imfuneko ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko lwesikrini se-lifti:

• Ukumelana nobushushu kufuneka kube ngaphezulu kwe-1M Ω (ivavanyelwe kwi-500V DC)
• Ukumelana komhlaba okhuselayo akufuneki kudlule kwi-0.1 Ω
• Uvavanyo lokunyamezela i-voltage: Iindawo eziphilayo kunye neendawo ezichukumisekayo kufuneka zikwazi ukumelana ne-1500V AC umzuzu omnye ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka

Umzi-mveliso wethu uqalise inkqubo yokuhlola umgangatho we-AI kwinkqubo yemveliso ukuze kwenziwe uvavanyo lokhuseleko lombane oluzenzekelayo kwisikrini ngasinye se-elevator esiphuma kumzi-mveliso, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubushushu, ukumisa umhlaba, ukumelana nombane kunye nezinye izalathisi ziyahlangabezana neemfuno ezisemgangathweni.

 Ukhuseleko lokuvuza kunye nokhuseleko olugqithisileyo

Imveliso kufuneka idibanise iindlela zokukhusela ukuvuza kunye neendlela zokukhusela umsinga ogqithisileyo ngaphakathi:

→ Umkhuseli wangoku oseleyo (RCD): ucima umbane ngokuzenzekelayo xa kufunyenwe ukuvuza

→ Ukhuseleko olugqithisileyo: Faka iifusi ezifanelekileyo okanye iziphuli zesekethe kwisekethe yombane

→ Ukhuseleko lwe-Overvoltage/undervoltage: luthintela ukuguquguquka kwe-voltage kwizixhobo ezonakalisayo

 6、 Umahluko kwimithetho yengingqi: Imephu yokuthobela imithetho yokuthengwa kwehlabathi

Kukho umahluko omkhulu kwiimfuno zomthetho zezikrini zokubonisa iilifti kwihlabathi liphela. Ngokusekelwe kumava ethu okuthumela ngaphandle, kukho umahluko omkhulu kwiimfuno zesatifikethi phakathi kwamazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia kuphela. Ngezantsi, siza kuhlalutya iimarike eziphambili nganye nganye.

 Imakethi yaseTshayina: Ukuhlolwa kokhuseleko lomlilo yiCCC +

Iimfuno zokuthobela imithetho ephambili yokuthengwa kwesikrini se-lifti yasekhaya:

Isiqinisekiso semveliso esinyanzelekileyo seCCC: Zonke izixhobo zobuchwepheshe bolwazi ezithengiswa apha ekhaya kufuneka ziphumelele

l Isiqinisekiso semveliso yomlilo: Kwezinye iindawo, amasebe omlilo afuna izibonisi zelifti ukuze zibonelele ngeengxelo zokulinganisa ezithintela umlilo

Ukuhlolwa kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo: Emva kokuba ilifti ihlaziyiwe okanye kongezwe izixhobo ezongezelelweyo, kufuneka ihlolwe kwakhona

l Iimfuno zokonga umbane: Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwesikrini sokubonisa kufuneka kuhambelane nemigangatho efanelekileyo yokusebenza kakuhle kombane

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 Imakethi ye-EU: Imigangatho ye-CE+EN

Inkqubo yokuthobela imithetho kwimarike ye-EU ivuthiwe kakhulu:

Uphawu lwe-CE: lugubungela imiyalelo emininzi efana ne-LVD, i-EMC, kunye ne-RoHS

l EN 81-20/50: Imigangatho yokhuseleko yokufakelwa kunye nokugcinwa kwe-lifti

l Ummiselo we-REACH: Uvavanyo lobhaliso lweekhemikhali, izinto ezongezelelweyo ezingagutyungelwanga yi-RoHS

Umyalelo we-WEEE: Iimfuneko zokuRisayikilisha nokuLahlwa kwezinto ze-elektroniki

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 Imakethi yaseMntla Melika: UL+FCC+NEC

Inkqubo yokuthobela imithetho kwimarike yaseMntla Melika yeyona inzima kakhulu:

Isiqinisekiso se-UL: Isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko lwemveliso, esibandakanya iinkalo ezininzi ezifana nombane, ukuthintela umlilo, kunye nezixhobo

Icandelo le-15 le-FCC: Isiqinisekiso sokuhambelana kwe-Electromagnetic

l NEC (NFPA 70): Ikhowudi yoMbane enemiqathango ecacileyo yokufakelwa kwentambo ngaphakathi kwiilifti

Ukuthobela i-ADA: Iimfuno zoyilo olungenamiqobo, indawo yokufakela isikrini akufuneki ichaphazele ukufikelela okungenamiqobo

Umahluko kwiikhowudi zokwakha phakathi kwamazwe, njengemigangatho yokusebenzisa amandla yeSihloko sama-24 saseCalifornia

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 Imarike yase-Southeast Asia: Iimfuno ezahlukileyo zamazwe ahlukeneyo：

• ISingapore: Ukwamkela inkqubo esemgangathweni efana neyeManyano yaseYurophu, efuna isiqinisekiso se-CE okanye esilinganayo
• IMalaysia: Isiqinisekiso se-SIRIM + Isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko lombane seKhomishini yamandla
• I-Indonesia: Isiqinisekiso se-SNI esisemgangathweni + se-SDPPO
• IThailand: Isiqinisekiso se-TISI standard + i-NBTC electromagnetic

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zezi marike kukuba inkqubo yokuqinisekisa inzima kwaye umjikelo mde, ngoko ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba ucwangcise kwangaphambili. Sibonelele ngenkxaso yokuqinisekisa yasekuhlaleni kubathengi abaninzi baseMzantsi-mpuma Asia, sibanceda ukuba baphumelele ngempumelelo kuhlolo lwasekuhlaleni.

 7、 Indlela yokuqinisekisa amandla omthengisi okuthobela imithetho

Isiqinisekiso asifanele sibe sisiqinisekiso sephepha nje kuphela. Njengomthengi, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba amandla omthengisi okuthobela imithetho ayinyani, ayaqhubeka, kwaye ayalandeleka. Oku kulandelayo sisishwankathelo sethu sendlela yokuqinisekisa amanyathelo asi-7, ekwangumgangatho wokusebenza kwemihla ngemihla kumzi-mveliso wethu..

 Uluhlu lokuhlola olusebenzayo (indlela yokuqinisekisa amanyathelo asi-7)d)

Inyathelo 1: Qinisekisa ubunyani besatifikethi sokuqinisekisa

• Cela ababoneleli ukuba banike iikopi zoqobo okanye eziskeniweyo zesatifikethi soqinisekiso
• Jonga ubunyani benombolo yesatifikethi kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yequmrhu lesatifikethi
• Qinisekisa ukuba iimodeli zemveliso ezigutyungelwe sisatifikethi ziyahambelana neemodeli ezithengiweyo

Inyathelo lesi-2: Jonga ukugqibelela kwengxelo yovavanyo

• Cela iingxelo zovavanyo ezipheleleyo kwiilabhoratri zomntu wesithathu, kungekhona nje izishwankathelo zesatifikethi
• Qinisekisa ukuba inguqulelo esemgangathweni yovavanyo yinguqulelo yamva nje
• Qinisekisa ukuba imodeli yemveliso kunye neenkcukacha ezikwingxelo yovavanyo ziyahambelana nokuthengwa kwayo

Inyathelo lesi-3: Yenza uhlolo lwenkqubo yomgangatho wemveliso kwindawo osebenza kuyo

• Jonga ukuba umzi-mveliso ufumene na isatifikethi senkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho se-ISO 9001
• Qinisekisa inkqubo epheleleyo yokuhlola okungenayo, ulawulo lwenkqubo, kunye novavanyo lwemveliso olugqityiweyo
• Qonda iinkqubo zovavanyo lokuthembeka ezifana novavanyo lokwaluphala kunye novavanyo lokusingqongileyo

Inyathelo lesi-4: Qinisekisa imeko yesatifikethi sezinto eziphambili

• Ngaba imodyuli yamandla iphumelele isatifikethi sokhuseleko esizimeleyo
• Ngaba iphaneli yokubonisa iyahlangabezana neemfuno zovavanyo oluthintela ilangatye?
• Ngaba ikho ingxelo yesiqinisekiso sezinto ezibonakalayo zezinto zegobolondo?

Inyathelo lesi-5: Jonga ixesha lokusebenza kunye nemeko yokugcinwa kwesatifikethi

• Qinisekisa ukuba isatifikethi sikwixesha laso lokusebenza na kwaye kukho naziphi na iimeko apho singavuselelwanga emva kokuphelelwa lixesha.
• Ukuqonda indlela yokugcina iziqinisekiso zababoneleli nokuba kukho na ukubekwa esweni rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kweencwadi

Inyathelo lesi-6: Isicelo sokubonelela ngeemeko zokwamkelwa kweprojekthi efanayo

• Ukuqonda amava okwenyani okwamkelwa ngababoneleli kwimarike ekujoliswe kuyo
• Isicelo sokubonelela ngeereferensi zabathengi okanye iimeko zeprojekthi ukuqinisekisa amandla okwenyani okuthobela imithetho

Inyathelo lesi-7: Qinisekisa amandla okuxhasa ukuthobela imithetho emva kokuthengisa

• Ngaba umthengisi unikezela ngeenkonzo zokuhlaziya rhoqo amaxwebhu esiqinisekiso
• Xa umgangatho uphuculwe, ngaba umthengisi angayiphucula imveliso aze ahlaziye isiqinisekiso ngexesha elifanelekileyo?
• Ngaba nibonelela ngengcebiso yokuthobela imithetho kwindawo kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa?

 Inkqubo yoQinisekiso lokuThotyelwa kweMithetho yabaThengi

Njengomenzi wesikrini sokubonisa iilifti ochwepheshayo, iClientop iseke inkqubo epheleleyo yokuqinisekisa ukuthobela imithetho:

• Lonke uthotho lweemveliso luphumelele iziqinisekiso ezinkulu zamazwe ngamazwe ezifana ne-CE, i-FCC, i-CCC, i-UL, njl.
• Isixhobo ngasinye sivavanywa ngokupheleleyo ukhuseleko lombane ngaphambi kokuba siphume kwi-EMC yomzi-mveliso, Uvavanyo lweNdalo
• Iqela leengcali zokuthobela imithetho lilandelela utshintsho olusemthethweni kumazwe ahlukeneyo ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemveliso rhoqo
• Ukulandelela imeko yokuthobela imveliso ngexesha langempela kulo lonke ixesha lobomi ngenkqubo yokubeka esweni ekrelekrele ye-AI, egubungela ngaphandle komthungo ukusuka kwimveliso ukuya kwinkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa.
• Nika abathengi iphakheji yamaxwebhu okuthobela umthetho enye, kuquka izatifikethi zesatifikethi, iingxelo zovavanyo, iingxelo zokuthobela umthetho, njl.

Ukuba ungathanda ukufunda okungakumbi malunga neenkcukacha zesatifikethi sethu uluhlu olupheleleyo lweempawu zokuphakama eziqinisekisiweyo okanye ingxelo yovavanyo yesicelos, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana neqela lethu lokuthengisa ngokuthe ngqo.

 FAQ

Q1: Zeziphi iziqinisekiso ezifunekayo kwiimpawu zedijithali zelifti?

A: Iziqinisekiso eziphambili ziquka i-CE yemarike ye-EU, i-FCC yaseMntla Melika, i-CCC yaseTshayina, kunye ne-UL yokhuseleko lwemveliso. Ukongeza, ukuthotyelwa kwe-EMC (EN 55032/55035) kunye ne-RoHS kwimigangatho yokusingqongileyo kubalulekile. Iimfuno ezichanekileyo zixhomekeke kwimarike yakho ekujoliswe kuyo kunye nemigaqo yendawo.

Umbuzo 2: Kutheni ukuthobela i-EMC kubaluleke kakhulu kwimiboniso yelifti?

A: Ii-elevator shafts ziqulathe ii-variable frequency drives, ii-motors, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo ezivelisa ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwe-electromagnetic. Ngaphandle koyilo olufanelekileyo lwe-EMC, izikrini zinokubona ukufiphala kwesikrini, ukuqhekeka kwenkqubo, okanye okubi ngakumbi, ziphazamise inkqubo yolawulo lwe-elevator ngokwayo, nto leyo edala iingozi zokhuseleko.

Umbuzo 3: Luluphi uvavanyo lomlilo olufunekayo kwii-elevator screen enclosures?

A: Uninzi lwemithetho lufuna ukuba izinto ezivalelweyo zihlangabezane nomgangatho we-UL94 V-0 othintela ilangatye, oko kuthetha ukuba izinto kufuneka zizicime ngokwazo kwimizuzwana eli-10 emva kokususwa komlilo ngaphandle kokuvuza. Iiphaneli zokukhusela iglasi ezifudumeleyo nazo ziyimfuneko kukhuseleko lwabakhweli kwindawo ebiyelweyo yekhabhini yelifti.

Umbuzo 4: Ndingaqinisekisa njani ukuba izatifikethi zomthengisi ziyinyani?

A: Cela izatifikethi zokuqala kunye neengxelo zovavanyo kwiilabhoratri ezivunyiweyo zomntu wesithathu. Qinisekisa iinombolo zezatifikethi kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yequmrhu elikhuphayo. Qinisekisa ukuba imodeli yemveliso eqinisekisiweyo iyahambelana neodolo yakho yokuthenga. Cinga ngokuhlolwa kwefektri kwindawo ukuqinisekisa inkqubo yabo yolawulo lomgangatho kunye nokukwazi ukuthobela imveliso.

Umbuzo 5: Ngaba imithetho yokubonisa iilifti yahlukile kakhulu phakathi kwemimandla?

A: Ewe, ngokubalulekileyo. I-China ifuna isiqinisekiso se-CCC kunye nemvume yokhuseleko lomlilo. I-EU iyalela ukuba uphawu lwe-CE lubandakanye imiyalelo ye-LVD, i-EMC, kunye ne-RoHS. I-North America ifuna isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko lwe-UL, ukuthotyelwa kwe-FCC, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwekhowudi yombane ye-NEC. Amazwe akumzantsi-mpuma we-Asia ngalinye linemigangatho yalo. Ukusebenza nomvelisi onamava kwenza kube lula ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho kwiimarike ezininzi.